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A bioethanol plant restarting in Teesside doesn’t sound like front-page news.
But it should be.
Because the decision to bring the Ensus facility at Wilton back online this week - after months offline and heading for closure - backed by around £100 million in government support to keep it on standby and ready to fire up - isn’t really about one site on the Tees.
It’s about the Gulf. About global energy markets. About the fragility of the systems that underpin everyday life in the UK.
In short, it’s about interconnectedness.
Here’s the reality:
Conflict in the Gulf drives up gas prices.
High gas prices shut down fertiliser plants across Europe.
Fertiliser plants produce CO2 as a by-product.
CO2 supplies fall.
And suddenly, the UK risks shortages affecting:
So a plant in Teesside has to restart. Not as an economic choice - but as a systemic necessity.

This story could be told anywhere. But it lands here.
Because the North of England still does the things the rest of the economy depends on.
The Ensus plant alone:
It links farmers, hauliers, fuel markets, food producers and hospitals into one continuous system.
When global shocks hit, those connections don’t disappear. They tighen. And they concentrate in places like Teesside, Hull, and the wider industrial North.
For years, the assumption has been that globalisation makes us more efficient.
This moment exposes the trade-off: it also makes us more fragile.
The UK doesn’t have a secure, standalone supply of something as basic - and as essential - as CO2. Instead, it relies on a chain that stretches from geopolitical flashpoints to continental industry to regional plants on the edge of closure.
Break one link, and the whole system wobbles.
What’s striking is where the solution comes from.
Not financial markets. Not Whitehall policy papers.
But an industrial site on Teesside - kept alive, just in case.
The government’s intervention to hold the plant in reserve, and now restart it, is more than a tactical move. It’s an acknowledgment that certain capabilities - often located on our patch - are not optional.
They are the backbone of resilience.
There’s also a glimpse here of the future.
This isn’t just about CO2. It’s about whether the UK chooses to retain the industrial capacity it depends on - or outsource it and hope global systems hold.
Ensus doesn’t just produce carbon dioxide. It underpins:
Lose that, and the UK doesn’t just lose resilience. It loses capability.
Too often, in the North we're framed as peripheral. This story suggests the opposite.
When global systems come under strain, it’s the North that keeps them functioning. The region isn’t outside the global economy - it is deeply embedded within it, often in the most critical and least visible ways.
A war in the Persian Gulf.
£100 million to keep a plant alive in Teesside.
They are not separate decisions.
They are part of the same system - one where the North is not on the edge of events, but at the centre of how the UK withstands them.
And when that system is tested, it’s places like Teesside that make the difference.
Images: Ensus UK Ltd